Cervical degenerative disc disease symptoms feeling

Yes sorry, today because of cervical osteochondrosis the symptoms of sensation of headache and neck pain is familiar to nearly every adult. And 70% of the guerrillas over the age of 25(and possibly earlier) these symptoms occur periodically. Doctors put the diagnosis: cervical osteochondrosis and prescribed treatment based on the hell stage and the nature of the disease.

What is cervical osteochondrosis?

Is degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs of the spine occur due to uneven load on the spine. The whole of the vertebrae, from the first to the seventh cervical at the same time gradually deformed, depleted and destroyed. The main symptom of cervical degenerative disc disease phenomenon is a headache, the pain can appear in the neck, chest and in the shoulder and in other parts of the spine. The cervical spine is connected with all its divisions: thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal. All vertebrae are connected in series between a vertically. And any violation of the vertebrae of the cervical affects the entire spine.

Why headaches can be considered the main symptom of cervical degenerative disc disease?

Cervical phenomenon is the most mobile of all spinal and most vulnerable. There are very small vertebrae vertebrae is much thinner than other departments. Yes the same neck must support the head when walking upright. The tension of the neck muscles leads to the permanent spasserovannye vessels of the head and neck. This causes headaches that occur hour hell hour, or last for hours and days. A large number of muscles connect the back with the neck. Eight short deep muscle connects the occipital bone with the first and second cervical vertebrae. Two deep muscles connect the back of the head z of the skin s seven cervical vertebrae. Longest muscle of the head and neck connecting the head and each vertebra with each other. Tension and spasm of any muscle can cause headache and neck pain. Therefore, to deal with a headache, starting with the treatment of cervical degenerative disc disease.

Other causes of cervical degenerative disc disease

Causes of cervical degenerative disc disease can be called, and the following factors:

• genetic predisposition
• a sedentary lifestyle
• overweight
• heavy load on the spine
• stress and nervous shock
• of metabolic disorders
• wearing the wrong shoes
• malnutrition
• pregnancy

As you can see, specific causes, which leads to the development of cervical degenerative disc disease is not. The process of degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs often happens slowly and quietly.

Stages in the development of cervical degenerative disc disease

Very often people are not aware of the presence of such diseases as cervical degenerative disc disease symptoms feeling and a headache and neck pain prefer not to pay attention to, or limited by the intake of analgesic drugs. However, the development of osteoarthritis occurs in several stages:

• The first stage begins discomfort in the neck area with prolonged walking, prolonged sitting at the computer or behind the wheel in one position. In the intervertebral discs thus start to form small buds. Degenerative changes of the vertebrae at the initial stage.
• In the second phase of development of an osteochondrosis arise long pain in the neck, in the temporal part of the head, in the neck. Maybe the phenomenon will be ringing in the ears, pain when bending and turning the head. The mobility of the neck vertebrae begins to decline, a possible disc protrusion.
• In the third stage headaches bright discovered. The person feels dizziness, shortness of breath, shortness of breath. Can be present pain in the shoulders and different parts of the spine. The mobility of the neck thus restricted. The fibrous ring of the intervertebral discs breaks down, the nucleus pulposus loses its elasticity. Degenerative changes in the discs of the vertebrae bright discovered.
• The last stage in the development of cervical degenerative disc disease is characterized by the presence of the herniated discs. Most of the destructive changes are irreversible. Affected almost all regions of the spine. Treatment is possible only through surgical intervention.

Symptoms of cervical degenerative disc disease

Along with headache and pain in the neck, according to ad development stage of the process of cervical degenerative disc disease, a number of symptoms that accompany this disease:

• A feeling of heaviness in the head
• The clicking of the vertebrae when turning or tilting the head
• Feeling the crunch in the neck
• Tinnitus and a feeling of stuffiness
• Dizziness
• Numbness in shoulders or shoulder blades
• Chest pain
• The feeling of lack of air
• Lump in my throat
• The feeling of nausea
• Double vision, floaters before the eyes
• The temperature increase a
• Increase in blood pressure

Symptoms can occur suddenly or have a regular. Often the pain in the neck and the back of the head to give about itself to know and PM. Affects many hours of stationary sitting in one position. The vertebral arteries, which carry blood and brain are clamped and spazmiruyutsya. As a result of continued poor circulation is the first to suffer the brain. Often, spasm of arteries and muscles in the neck and lead to limited mobility. Employees temporarily, or more often, a long period can not rotate the neck. Dizziness, noise and ringing in the ears, feeling of stuffiness occurs also as a result of lower blood flow from the vertebral arteries and head. Dizziness can be systemic and not systemic. At system dizziness a person the sense of the circular rotation of the objects around them. At system dizziness feeling circular rotation no, but there is an uncertain condition in a standing position, also may be the presence of nausea.

Often with cervical osteochondrosis there is a pinched nerve. This condition is due to the displacement of the vertebrae to either side of the spine. Smart the vertebrae compress the nerve endings, this leads spasm of blood vessels, sensation of shortage of air. Prolonged lack of oxygen, a person may begin as shortness of breath. Rapid heartbeat, compressing pain in the heart, increased blood pressure is a frequent concomitant symptoms in lesions of the intervertebral discs of the cervical spine.

The consequences and complications of cervical degenerative disc disease

Disrupting the normal blood flow in the vertebral arteries is suffering autonomic nervous system. Spasserovannye blood vessels and spikes blood pressure and can cause fainting mill. In case of loss of consciousness, should immediately give the person first aid. You need to put the whole so that the legs are above your head, this will lead a normal blood circulation in the neck and stimulates the influx and brain. The clock, with the aim to develop a cervical vertebrae and stretch your satexpo the neck during the long stay of the body in one position, the person starts hard and fast, swinging my head left and right. In the end, the vertebral artery spazmiruyutsya, and instead of the relief of the condition, a person starts feeling dizziness, ringing in the ears, violent headache, which can result also increase blood pressure and unconscious camp.

The main and common complication of cervical degenerative disc disease phenomenon phenomenon is the appearance of intervertebral hernia and protrusion. Hernia of the spine is a result of the degradation and destruction of the intervertebral disc. With hernias and protrusions is compressed and the protrusion of the contents of the annulus in any direction. The person experiences constant pain due to friction of the compressed intervertebral discs to each other. The most serious complication of cervical degenerative disc disease can be considered disease – myelopathy , where the spinal cord is destroyed. Myelopathy is most often localized in the cervical spine. In this disease the person feels numbness or tingling in extremities, weakness and involuntary muscle twitching the whole, the phenomena are pains in the chest and between the shoulder blades.

Diagnosis and detection of cervical degenerative disc disease

In the presence of one or more symptoms that indicate the occurrence of cervical degenerative disc disease, contact the doctor. Doctor a neurologist or orthopedic surgeon will examine the patient's assessment of pain and mobility of the cervical spine, to identify associated symptoms and recommend the necessary diagnostic measures. The most accurate in our hour phenomenon is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). As a result of inspection of the patient it is possible to identify with 100% accuracy the presence of cervical osteochondrosis and protrusion or hernia. As contraindications and magnetic resonance diagnosis include the presence of the patient's pacemaker. Children's age and pregnancy and contraindications do not apply for the reason that MRI is not happening x-ray irradiation. Unlike hell, x-ray, which shows only the bones, while MRI shows all soft tissue, muscles, ligaments, discs, spinal cord in the neck and nerve fibers. X-rays as a method of detection of cervical degenerative disc disease is only applicable in the early stages of the disease. The advantage of this method of examination can be considered as the speed, accessibility and low cost. X-ray can reveal only the degree of change in the intervertebral discs, eliminating the examination of the soft tissues, muscles and nerve fibers in the neck.

Prevention of cervical degenerative disc disease

As prevention of occurrence of cervical degenerative disc disease can list some tips:

• To avoid elevations of gravity. If you need to lift heavy, you need to properly distribute the load on the entire spine.
• To avoid long seats in one location, eliminating many hours of watching TV, without changing the position whole.
• Bed and pillow to sleep and rest should be easy. Desirable orthopaedic mattresses and anatomic pillows, we select according to individual size.
• Must comply with the rules, which prevent the bending posture. Correct and level position of the head, neck and back when walking and sitting ensure the health of not only cervical, but also the whole spine.
• Proper nutrition with plenty of protein foods, grains, fruits and vegetables will provide the body with essential vitamins and minerals.
• The inclusion in the diet of foods such as jelly, jelly, saltwater fish and seafood with collagen content, will undoubtedly be good for your bones, ligaments, and cartilage.
• Correct and sufficient use simple clean water, to prevent drying of the contents of the intervertebral discs and the occurrence of osteochondrosis.
• A very important exercise and physical activity at any age. Except for walks in the fresh air is very helpful Jogging, swimming, aerobics, yoga and Pilates.

Treatment. Cervical degenerative disc disease symptoms feeling

For the treatment of cervical degenerative disc disease used medications, physiotherapeutic procedures, massage, special exercises and gymnastics, and in extreme cases not ruled out surgery. For pain relief successfully used analgesics. To remove the inflammatory process is shown non-steroidal drugs. If muscle cramps doctors recommend muscle relaxers. When regular spasms of the neck muscles will need to wear a special orthopedic collar. To reduce pain use anti-inflammatory creams. In low cervical osteochondrosis, of remission appointed physiotherapy treatments. Well established in the treatment of osteoarthritis Sanogo: magnetic therapy, electrophoresis, UHF and shock wave therapy. During physiotherapy procedures, the remission of the inflammatory processes in the body, improves blood circulation in the cervical spine. Regular massage is also indicated for osteoarthritis.

Among the exercises to treat cervical degenerative disc disease are widely used 5 core that run at a slow pace. Repeat exercises should be hell Yes, three to five times.

1. Exercise one. Is the slow head turns left and right. The shoulders remain stationary.
2. Exercise more. You must press on the forehead with his palm, gently straining the neck muscles.
3. Exercise third. Is to head tilts left and right, while tilting to the left, should be as low as possible to lower his head and touch his left ear and left shoulder, and tilt direction to touch the right ear and right shoulder.
4. The fourth exercise. It is recommended to press the left palm on the temple on the left side of the head, similar to your right hand to push the head of s the right side of the head.
5. The fifth exercise. Slowly tilt your chin and neck while turning his head first left, then right.

These simple but effective exercises you can perform every day, with 10-15 minutes of free time.

Conclusion

In our body the spine may five departments. Cervical spine deserves special attention. In view of the complex of symptoms, the presence of multiple comorbidities and the lack of sufficient control, the occurrence of cervical degenerative disc disease is a serious esnou problem. Starting with the usual mild discomfort in the neck, without proper treatment, the spinal discs begin to experience degenerative changes, causing the person a lot of inconvenience. Dizziness, pain in the occipital and temporal part of the head, neck pain, ringing and noise in ears – the main but not the only manifestations of the symptoms of cervical degenerative disc disease. To cervical degenerative disc disease at the stage of its occurrence had not moved it irreversible changes and consequences, you should follow some simple rules of nutrition and water regime, regular exercise, to monitor the posture and position of the head during walking, standing or sitting. Strict contraindicated long stay of the body in a stationary state.